Indonesia Conference Directory

Corresponding Author
Okyviandi Putra Erlangga

Institutions
a) Islamic Economics Master Program, Department of Islamic Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
*okyviandi.putra-2017[at]pasca.unair.ac.id
b) Department of Islamic Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga, Jl. Airlangga 4 Surabaya 60286, Indonesia

Abstract
Indonesian Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are the largest business sector and an important component of the nations economic development. However, limited studies are examined in the development of SMEs, challenges and opportunities for green business in the future. Therefore this article discusses the development of SMEs in Indonesia, challenges and environmentally friendly business opportunities among SMEs that play an important role in the nations growth. The main point of the studies examined in this paper is that Indonesian SMEs contribute to the largest business establishment in Indonesia and most of them are in micro-size establishments. The uniqueness of this paper focuses on the role of Indonesian SMEs and their contribution and strategies for SMEs that can be done towards green SMEs.

Keywords
SMEs, Green SMEs, Challenges, Opportunities

Topic
Environmental Economics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/UJF3rHkvLaxc

Corresponding Author
Nur Aini Hidayati

Institutions
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Airlangga University

Abstract
Estimating Willingness-to-Pay Values to Improve the Quality and Reliability of Clean Water in Surabaya Households Nur Aini Hidayati1 1Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Ph.D Student and Airlangga University Lecturer, email: nuraini.hidayati@gmail.com Clean water plays an important role in every activity of mankind—in household, commercial, industrial, as well as public and social sectors. As the second biggest city after Jakarta, Surabaya faces a fundamental issue of basic needs, which is the poor quality of clean water for domestic use. Polluted water due to contaminations has been a daily issue in Surabaya. Surabaya has a per capita income of some USD4000. Given this circumstance, Surabaya citizens should be able to pay the basic household needs at any reasonable cost. The research question is to what extent the local water company (State Company for Water Utilities – PDAM) can provide affordable clean water for the Surabaya citizens. Therefore, the aim of this research is to estimate the economic value of clean water accrued to households in Surabaya city, the capital of East Java Province in Indonesia. The economic valuation was carried out by determining households- willingness to pay for improved water quality and reliability of supply through the Contingent Valuation technique. The valuation is limited to urban households in this context is PDAM subscriber. This paper results the aggregate value of water quality and reliability improvements have been substantial such that it warrants PDAM to improve the quality of pertinent services. However, such provision will be contingent on a further cost-benefit valuation based on its affordability of supply relative to demand. In terms of policy implications, the study strongly suggests the service provider to improve both the quality and reliability of the clean water. In particular PDAM should increase the access to clean water, minimize health risk, and improve production efficiency to enable the affordable pricing of clean water to the Surabaya citizens. Keywords: Demand for clean water, economic valuation, contingent valuation method

Keywords
Demand for clean water, economic valuation, contingent valuation method

Topic
Environmental Economics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/4tkECQmZepPn

Corresponding Author
Eko Fajar Cahyono

Institutions
Islamic Economics Department
Faculty Economics and Busisness
Airlangga University

Abstract
This study examines how the externalities of Kampung Unggulan Kerupuk Surabaya are viewed from Islamic Economics of Natural Resources and Environment perspectives. Kampung Unggulan Kerupuk Surabaya is a cracker industry located in the city but still using traditional methods in the production-s process. This research method uses descriptive study case method. The data collection which conducted in this study was by in-depth and direct interviews with research subjects. The analysis technique used in this study was by data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions and results from direct observation from the research-s location. The result of the study shows that there are positive externalities of the existance of Kampung Unggulan Kerupuk Surabaya, such as employment opportunity, increased revenue, and facilities establishment. There are no negative externalities such as environmental pollution, and disruption of society-s health. Environmental management is carried out properly in accordance with the principles of environmental management in Islamic perspective.

Keywords
externalities, environmental management, natural resource economics, Kampung Unggulan Kerupuk Surabaya

Topic
Environmental Economics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/a42XLVuhY3pq

Corresponding Author
khaled nour aldeen

Institutions
Master Program Of Islamic Economics Program, Postgraduate School, Airlangga university, Surabaya , Indonesia1
Faculty of Economics and Business, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia2,3

Abstract
Green banking is a term which is trending for the time being, it is banking from which a nation gets environmental benefits of implementing its standards. The aim of this study is to examine and evaluate XYZ bank-s practices in terms of friendly- environment behavior in Syria. The qualitative approach was used in the form of semi-structured interviews under the phenomenological approach for the study-s purpose. The main finding of this research bank does not practice green banking in a big way. This research is a pioneering attempt towards green banking practices in the Syrian context. The in-hand study revealed the importance of increasing the bank-s employee awareness of green banking practices. Moreover, strict policies should be declared by the authorities.

Keywords
Green Banking, Environment-Friendly, Syria

Topic
Environmental Economics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/jPkHWmhYNC78

Corresponding Author
Latifa Hapsari

Institutions
Durham University
Airlangga University

Abstract
A movement to redeem unfriendly economics and business practices have been exercised in different part of the world in the light of tackling global climate change issue and turning such practices sustainable oriented. In finance, such initiative has been expanded in public financing practices whereby new products were introduces in line with sustainability focus. One of the highlighted sustainable driven product is environmentally-friendly public financing product. As one of the largest forestry and highly potential of renewable energy country, the involvement of Indonesia in Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) could have significant impact in climate change resilient. On the stage of shifting paradigm into sustainability, the current authorized body is assessing diversified sharia-based financing in the Sustainable Finance Roadmap called Green Sukuk. Green Sukuk itself is a subset of Sukuk that finances green assets. In case of Indonesia, it is a potential instrument for financing targeted project on National Energy Plan which requires new renewable energy up to 23% in the national energy mix in upcoming 2025. In general, ethical-based product was induced with the expectation to be not only ethical, which is in this case being environmentally aware, but also being commercially viable and attractive. The latest 5 years oversubscribed experience of retail sukuk in Indonesia is also mainly emphasizing the potential market of sharia-based financial instruments. However, structuring green sukuk would also add more layers in screening criteria as consideration for the investors. This paper aims to identify and map the possibility of Green Sukuk issuance in Indonesia as well as examine potential individual investor-s perspective towards preference in investing in sukuk, what is happening, what are the contributing factors, and to propose the structure to address it. This also includes 109 upper-middle class respondents to properly address the market demand perspective.

Keywords
environment, economic development, green sukuk, sustainability.

Topic
Environmental Economics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/JcyRAp2VYe8X

Corresponding Author
Bambang Raditya Purnomo

Institutions
1. Doctoral Program of Management Science, Airlangga University

2. Economy and Business Faculty, Airlangga University

Abstract
Abstract. The increasing number of person with disability in Indonesia is of particular concern to governments, practitioners, and academics. Various programs are carried out to empower them. This literature review aims to examine empowerment programs that have been carried out in Indonesia for the disabled person and how to evaluate these programs. Review is carried out systematically using the Prisma Statement method. Search done on local publications includes Google Scholar, Neliti.com, and Garuda Portal. From the search results obtained 74 articles that meet search criteria

Keywords
disability, economic empowerment

Topic
Environmental Economics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/6fRyzG4m2hYv

Corresponding Author
Olin Lintang Pribadi

Institutions
Airlangga University

Abstract
This study aims to know the implementation of integrated marketing communication for special local food products by Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) in Lumpur Village, Gresik Sub-district, Gresik Regency. The study used three informants as research objects. They are from the owner of special local food Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Lumpur Village and supporting informants such as Lumpur village officials, cooperative agency, UMKM, industry and trade,and consumers. This study used descriptive qualitative method with primary data from the subject and the data analysis uses Miles and Huberman model. The result of the study explains the implementation of integrated marketing communication by special local food UMKM in Lumpur Village Gresik District Gresik Regency uses advertising strategy, sales promotion, events and experiences, public relations, direct marketing, and word of mouth. The effective strategies of integrated marketing communication for practitioners of special local food UMKM are the advertising and word of mouth strategy.

Keywords
integrated marketing communication, micro, small and medium enterprise, Lumpur village

Topic
Environmental Economics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/NpBUA9a4ck2b

Corresponding Author
Sri Herianingrum

Institutions
Department of Islamic Economics ,Faculty of Economic and Business
Universitas Airlangga

Abstract
. Pawnshop is one type of financial institution that has a gold savings product. Gold is known as a form of investment with high liquidity. In connection with the existence of uncontrolled garbage in Indonesia, Pawnshop made the program Sort Out Waste to Save Gold. By using qualitative field research with a descriptive approach. The purpose of this research is to realize the Indonesian people who are more concerned with the environment and the importance of saving gold by analyzing how this program is carried out and a review of the Islamic economy. The method used is observation of data and interviews then continued with data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. With the result that a program to sort out gold-saving waste can increase public awareness about the importance of gold investment and maintaining environmental sustainabilityThe first section in your paper.

Keywords
pawnshop . gold investment , sorting the waste

Topic
Environmental Economics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/tnY9VvRUc8Ge

Corresponding Author
Deni Kusumawardani

Institutions
Department of Economics
Faculty of Economics and Business
Airlangga University

Abstract
This main objective of this study is to test emissions convergence, absolute and conditional, of manufacturing industries among provinces in Java Island as an industrial base and economic growth in Indonesia. Data consist of six provinces during 2000-2009. Econometrics technique is applied to estimate dynamic model of the convergence. The result shows that the emissions convergence, both absolute and condition, is not confirmed. In other word, emission growth among the provinces tends to be divergent. Statistical test suggest that the emission growth is affected by economic growth and technique effect

Keywords
emissions convergence, technique effect, manufacturing, Indonesia

Topic
Environmental Economics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/NEVFR3967bcY

Corresponding Author
irine ardiyanti

Institutions
a* Islamic Economics Department Faculty of Economics and Business Airlangga University, Jalan Airlangga 4-6 Surabaya. Indonesia.
b* Islamic Economics Department Faculty of Economics and Business Airlangga University, Jalan Airlangga 4-6 Surabaya. Indonesia.
c* Islamic Economics Department Faculty of Economics and Business Airlangga University, Jalan Airlangga 4-6 Surabaya. Indonesia.
d* Ez-Zitouna University, Tunis, Tunisia.

Abstract
The Gade Clean and Gold is one of the forms of CSR program (Coorporate Social Rsponsibility) of a state-owned enterprise of pawnshop company which is PT Pegadaian in addressing the garbage problem in Indonesia. The program allows the public to exchange garbage in the waste bank that has been established by the pawnshop with gold savings. The research aims to analyse the role of The Gade Clean and Gold program in the society-s economic empowerment that is based on environmental hygiene. This study is conducted using descriptive analytics that are based on informant interview, desk study, and field observation. The results of this paper showed that The Gade Clean and Gold was successful in raising peoples interest in investing in sustainable economies as well as increasing public awareness of the environment.

Keywords
waste bank, gold investment, community empowerment, waste management, CSR

Topic
Environmental Economics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/BwTzXNpL6tvx

Corresponding Author
Tryas Sukmaning Sakti

Institutions
Airlangga University

Abstract
The geographical location of Paciran sub-districts located on the coast causes a minimum supply of clean water because the community only relies on 2-3 m shallow well water and PDAM water whose distribution is hampered by a long distance between the source of raw water and the service area, water production capacity is not sufficient and management is not healthy. This causes the availability of clean water in the northern coastal area of Lamongan Regency still does not meet the needs of the surrounding community. The purpose of this study is to propose waqf model to build clean water source infrastructure through synergy between Mineral Water Trading Company (PDAM) and productive waqf using third party assistance, namely investors as an effort to support infrastructure financing, known as the Triangle Synergy concept. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The primary data sources in this study are the results of observations and interviews with relevant speakers related to this research Secondary data sources are books and journals relating to productive waqf, infrastructure development, triangle synergy cooperation agreements. The results of the discussion show that, the level of efficiency and effectiveness of development is more easily realized if using the help of investors through the Triangle Synergy in financing infrastructure development

Keywords
Water Crisis, Waqf, Synergy, Triangle Synergy

Topic
Environmental Economics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/hLbRYm8pdVFw